Every parent wants their child to be healthy and free from any kind of deformity. If their child experiences any orthopaedic problem, it becomes a reason for worry to them. In this article, we’ll discuss the most common orthopaedic problems in childhood and also talk about where you can go to get treatment from the best ortho doctor in Chandigarh.
Common orthopaedic problems in childhood
- Flat Feet
This is a condition in which the entire sole of the feet touches the floor. Majorly all children’s feet have a very small arch in their feet when they are born. The soft tissues along the bottom of the feet eventually form the arches of the feet.
Children with flat feet don’t grow an arch until they’re about 5 years old, and some never do. A child can develop aching pain on the bottom of the foot if this persists into adolescence.
Some people with flat feet can unconsciously align their limbs in such a way that they do not experience any discomfort. People who don’t face any problems normally don’t need treatment. Supportive, well-fitted shoes can help if the flat feet cause discomfort.
- Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is a condition in which the socket part of the hip joint does not completely cover the ball portion, putting the joint at risk of dislocation. Hip dysplasia may be present from birth or grow in the early life of the child.
In the first few months of a baby’s life, severe cases of hip dysplasia are commonly detected during a routine screening. Other times, the issue cannot become apparent until a child matures and becomes more engaged.
Hip dysplasia is treatable. If left untreated, however, it can result in permanent damage, resulting in pain and loss of function later in life.
Consult the best ortho doctor in Chandigarh for treatment of Hip Dysplasia: https://healinghospital.co.in/orthopedic/
- Bow Legs
When the legs curve outward at the knees while the feet and ankles touch, this is known as bow legs (or genu varum). Bow legs are common in infants and toddlers. By the time a child is 3–4 years old, it usually fades away.
However, if the legs do not straighten on their own, some children will need to see an orthopaedic doctor. Symptoms of bow legs include discomfort, limping, fatigue, and difficulty in running.
- Knock Knees
Knock knees, also called genu valgum, is a form of knee alignment that occurs when a child stands up straight with his/her knees together but with feet and ankles apart.
Although it is common in children, parents should take care that this does not continue till the teenage years. Some exercises and bracelets can help in removing this deformity.
- Toe Walking
When a child walks on the balls of their feet rather than their heels, it is called toe walking. Although it is normal for children under the age of two, older children gradually switch to heel-to-toe walking.
Stiffness, tightening, and discomfort in the Achilles tendon can occur in children who walk on their toes, which can be managed with physical therapy and stretching exercises.
- In and Out Toeing
It takes time and practice for children to learn to walk, and it’s normal for them to begin with their toes and feet turned at an angle. Doctors call in-toeing when the feet turn inward, a condition known as “pigeon-toeing.” Out-toeing is when the feet point outward.
To correct in and out toeing, parents should try to keep the weight of their children in check. Wearing special shoes and braces for support, and getting physiotherapy can also help. If these treatments do not work, surgery may be required.
- Spinal Deformity
Spinal deformities can affect children from birth or in their early and late childhood. Scoliosis (curving of the spine), kyphosis (rounding of the spine), spondylolysis (stress fracture of the spine), and spondylolisthesis (movement of one part of the spine onto another part of the spine) are all disorders that can affect children.
Symptoms of paediatric spinal deformity include lower back pain, walking with a “waddle,” or the appearance of a “humpback”. A displaced vertebra can appear in early childhood, with or without pain.
Although surgery may not be required in most cases, regular check-ups are advised for children with spinal deformity.
Also Read: https://healinghospital.co.in/important-things-to-follow-after-total-knee-replacement/
Best Ortho Doctor in Chandigarh
Healing Hospital houses some of the best ortho doctors in Chandigarh. What makes us the best orthopaedic hospital in Chandigarh is our team of well-qualified and experienced doctors, caring and understanding staff, best-in-class infrastructure and 24×7 emergency services, among many other facilities.
Healing Hospital supplies a range of services such as arthroscopic surgery, surgery of the hand and upper extremities, and adult reconstructive surgery such as hip, shoulder and knee replacement.
Click here to book an appointment: https://healinghospital.co.in/orthopedic/
